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各國專利機構 |
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Irish Patents Office (愛爾蘭專利局)
【組織簡介】
The Patents Office was established under the Industrial and Commercial Property (Protection) Act 1927. It is an independent statutory office under the control of the Controller of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks. The Controller is appointed by the Government, and the staffing and resources of the Office are functions of the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment, in consultation with the Minister for Finance.
European Union - Intellectual and Industrial Property page
The protection of intellectual and industrial property is governed by many international conventions. Corresponding commitments made by some or all the EU member states are leading to standardization of national laws in specific fields. However, this does not provide an adequate basis for completion of the Single Market. The Commission is striving for the harmonization of national laws in different areas and more effective protection of intellectual and industrial property throughout the world.
Estonian Patent Office (愛沙尼亞專利局)
The Estonian Patent Office (hereinafter: Office) is a government agency which operates within the area of government of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications and has a directing function on the bases and to the extent prescribed by law. In fulfilling its tasks, the Office represents the state.
美國專利商標局USPTO
【組織簡介】
For over 200 years, the basic role of the Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) has remained the same: to promote the progress of science and the useful arts by securing for limited times to inventors the exclusive right to their respective discoveries (Article 1, Section 8 of the United States Constitution). Under this system of protection, American industry has flourished. New products have been invented, new uses for old ones discovered, and employment opportunities created for millions of Americans.
歐洲專利局 European Patent Office
【組織簡介】
The European Patent Office (EPO) is an international patent-granting authority established under the European Patent Convention (EPC), which was signed in Munich on 5 October 1973 and came into force on 7 October 1977. The EPO has its headquarters in Munich, a branch in The Hague, and sub-offices in Berlin and Vienna.
